Buying a Property in Florida
If you love Florida, like us and many other Brits, you may be tempted to buy your own place.
Property is much cheaper than in the UK and seems to be a pretty safe investment. Mortgage rates
in the USA are low (though they may well rise gradually over the next year or so). One obvious and
popular way is buying-to-let. Especially around Orlando, there is a thriving short-term rental market.
It is relatively easy to buy remotely, but there is still a lot of work and more than enough stress
involved. There are several companies around who specialise in helping Brits to buy holiday villas
in the USA (as well as other countries). These companies will help you with every step of the
process and some even provide a full property management service afterwards. However, some of
these companies are only interested in helping you buy a new property (on which they receive
a healthy commission). There is nothing really wrong with this - the commission is payed by the
builders, but at the end of the day, they get
their money from
you. Perhaps
more worryingly the prospect of this commission might distort the advice you get. We
believe we experienced this effect directly and it led to a loss of trust.
This is almost certainly the easiest way to buy a property in Florida. Not
only do you benefit from the experience of a specialised company, but it is easier to choose a
new property remotely - you can get pictures, floor-plans, descriptions and site-plans
and you don't have to worry about the condition of the place. But, the strong pound / weak
dollar has led to many more Brits buying property in Florida and this is currently helping to fuel
house price inflation - especially in new houses and especially on the development sites that are
working with these companies. This could well be as a direct consequence of the accessability of
these houses to foreign investors.
So there is real competition to buy these places. The prices are going up quickly and you may
have to get in a queue to buy. Currently, you are most unlikely to be buying a home that has just
been completed, but making a down-payment on a house that will be completed in 12 to 18 months.
This may be your ideal - you get to choose the colours, finishes and options, the down-payment
fixes the price and you have a long time to arrange the rest of the finances (but also an agonisingly
long time before you get to see and use your new home).
We chose a different route. There is a very active market in "previously owned" homes. You can tap
into this by visiting web sites such as
Realtor.com. This is a great way to see what is a available in a given price range.
It will certainly wet your appetite, but you
will spend many hours trawling the web and it is difficult to make a remote purchase this way.
If you are buying a property to let as a vacation home, you need to be certain that property is
zoned for short-term rental. This information is not normally given on the websites
available to you and me. Also houses that
are zoned for short-term rental sell very
quickly, so it is almost impossible to find a place and get over to see it before someone else has
bought it. This can really only work well if you have a realtor finding homes that meet your
requirements and sending you the information as soon as they hit the market. A "realtor"
is similar to a UK estate agent, but the role differs in several important ways.
In the USA, it is
normal to have one realtor representing the buyers and one representing the sellers. The realtor
who acts as your agent will not only help you to find the right home, but will also take care of your
interests right the way through to completion. Solicitors (this name will bring a smile to the face
of your american contacts, who deal with "attorneys") are not normally directly involved in this
process, with most of the paperwork being handled by the realtors. Clearly your realtor has to be
someone you can really trust and that trust can be difficult to establish at a distance. We were
very lucky to make contact with such a person early in our search for a home.
Sue Vasquez
at Watson Realty not only proved to be deserving
of the trust that we placed in her, but was able to establish that trust before we ever met face-to-face.
We described what we were looking for. Sue
listened to us and
provided a steady stream of possible buys with comments to guide us. This quickly led to us flying over to
view a home that was everything we hoped it would be - the home we now offer for rent on this
website. Throughout this process, Sue Vasquez always understood what we wanted and gave
us great advice.
Property Management
If you decide to buy a home for vacation rental, you will almost certainly need the services of
a property management company. These companies ft_maintain the house, garden and pool. They
will usually help to get bookings and will help your guests to make the most of their holidays. Finally,
they will help (to a varied extent) with insurance, utilities, licences and tax. It would be very difficult to
manage all of this remotely - you need to be able to entrust these essential activities to a company
that knows what it's doing and takes it's responsibilities seriously. There are many to choose from,
and the quality of service can vary significantly, so you need to do some careful research. Probably the
best strategy is to get the views of a number of existing villa owners in the community you have chosen.
Footnotes
Please note that we have no financial interest in making the above recommendations. We have not
received and will not receive any commission or fee associated with this advice. We are not experts
in Florida State Law with regard to property, nor are we financial experts. While we believe the
above advice to be accurate and hope it will be useful, it is important to seek expert advice before
making any commitments.
Finally, we found the following books a very useful starting point for our endeavours:
- Buying a Home in Florida: David Hampshire. Survival Books, 2004.
ISBN 1-901130-95-9
- Buying a Property in Florida: Christian Moen, John Howell
and Marcell Felipe. Cadogan Guides, 2003.
ISBN 1-86011-115-7
You can get both of these at
www.amazon.co.uk